Mornington Peninsula

Water surrounds this peninsula on three sides, and the sea moderates the vineyards. Exposure, altitude and aspect still create important local differences. Pinot Noir is the main red grape, generally combining red-fruit perfume with fresh acidity, while Chardonnay and Pinot Gris account for much of the white-wine identity.

Soil changes help explain why neighbouring vineyards can taste different. Red volcanic ground, well-drained clay-based soils and sandier northern sites all occur. The regional name gives a good indication of a cool, coastal direction, but it is not a guarantee of identical weight, oak treatment or ripeness across producers.