Cynthiana
The style profiled here is a dry, full-bodied red Cynthiana wine: dark, tart, American native. Typical alcohol is 12.5 to 14%. Serve it at 15 to 17 °C.
Also called Cynthiana grape, Norton, Norton grape.
The grape
Cynthiana is the name commonly treated alongside Norton in the American red-grape tradition. Norton is particularly important in Missouri and has a wider history in the eastern United States. It offers a useful route into American wine beyond the assumption that every serious red must come from a European variety grown in California.
A dry Norton can be substantial, with dark fruit, spice and enough structure for food, while producers also make sweeter or dessert-style wines. Those are separate choices despite a shared grape identity. The vine's adaptation to its surroundings is part of its significance, but it does not tell you every detail about the extraction, oak or finish of a particular bottle.
Choose a dry example with roast meat, barbecue, mushrooms or a mature cheese, following the bottle's actual weight and tannin. For a sweet version, plan a smaller pour and a different pairing. When researching Cynthiana, search Norton too, then read the named producer's description rather than letting uncertainty over historical names stand in for a tasting note.
BuyingSearch Cynthiana and Norton, especially in Missouri wine selections, and confirm whether the finished wine is dry or a sweeter dessert style.
Style profile
Our rating of a representative wine- Sweetness
- Bone dry
- Body
- Full
- Tannin
- Medium
- Acidity
- Very high
Sweetness and structure vary with the producer, region and winemaking. These ratings describe the style above; check the label for the bottle in front of you.
Food pairings
Where it grows
- Notable regions
- Missouri USA
Explore its wine regions
Countries that build on it
Similar grapes
Sources
- Facts: Wikipedia, Norton (grape) (CC BY-SA 4.0) and Wikidata Q376798 (CC0).
- Variety record: Vitis International Variety Catalogue, VIVC 3304.
- Style profile, pairings and serving figures are our own assessment.
- Missouri Wine and Grape Board: Norton.
- Wikipedia: Norton (grape).